Resource hub

Researcher portals

The people building Kashmiri AI

Kashmiri language technology is the work of a small number of people and groups. Each portal gathers everything one of them has released (data, models, papers and tools) so their work can be found, cited and built on, not rebuilt.

9
portals
87 catalogued works between them
Researcher

Haq Nawaz Malik

HNM Research; lists IIT Delhi on Hugging Face

The most prolific builder of open Kashmiri data. His releases cover pretraining text (KS-LIT-3M, KS-PRET-5M), synthetic OCR (Koshur Pixel and the SynthOCR-Gen generator), diacritic restoration, tokenizers, a byte-level language model, speech and dictionary data, and bharatSetu, a 22-language translation table that includes Kashmiri.

31works, 2024–2026
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Research lab

AI4Bharat

IIT Madras

Kashmiri is one of the 22 languages in AI4Bharat's open stack, so much of what Kashmiri systems are trained and tested on comes from here: the BPCC parallel corpus, the IN22 benchmarks, IndicTrans2, IndicVoices speech and the Sangraha corpus.

21works, 2022–2025
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Research team

COIL-D / CorIL team

IIT Patna and partners

Built direct Indian-language-to-Indian-language parallel data and translation models, including Hindi↔Kashmiri, with human ratings of machine translation.

10works, 2025–2026
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Research group

Gaash Lab

NIT Srinagar

The NIT Srinagar group behind KATHE 2026, a shared task on English→Kashmiri translation, and Bolbosh, an open Kashmiri text-to-speech system with its training data. It also released a Kashmiri fine-tune of Sarvam-Translate and a Matcha-TTS voice.

7works, 2026
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Research pair

Tawseef Ahmad Mir & Aadil Ahmad Lawaye

Alliance University, Bangalore · Baba Ghulam Shah Badshah University, Rajouri

The main body of work on Kashmiri word sense disambiguation: a sense-annotated corpus of about 19,854 sentences for 124 ambiguous words, built on Kashmiri WordNet, and a series of supervised classifiers trained on it.

4works, 2023–2025
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Department

Department of Linguistics, University of Kashmir

University of Kashmir, Srinagar

Long-standing computational work on Kashmiri: a paradigm-based morphological analyser and generator, the Kashmiri WordNet, and language-tools projects funded by the Government of India. Its linguists also co-authored Bolbosh.

4works, 2018–2026
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Research project

Kashmir AI Research

Faizan Ayoub

This site's own work: Kashmiri↔English translation research, an open evaluation platform with human ratings, a public Kashmiri→English model, and this catalogue.

4works, 2026
Open →
Independent developer

Jibby1729

Independent

Builds complete Kashmiri systems: KashViT for word-level OCR, and a two-stage English→Kashmiri pipeline of a Sarvam-Translate fine-tune and a character-level diacritic restorer that reports the highest KATHE score among the systems its author evaluated.

3works, 2025–2026
Open →
Research team

S.M.U. Qamar and co-authors

As stated in their Scientific Reports paper

Released the largest Kashmiri–English parallel corpus, about 270,000 pairs from digitised literature and written dialogue, and compared neural architectures for Kashmiri–English translation on it. The corpus is licensed for non-commercial use only.

3works, 2024–2025
Open →

A portal opens for anyone with at least 3 Kashmiri works in the resource hub, and each lists every hub record credited to them, so it grows as the hub does. Profile details come only from the people's own pages and papers. Missing work, or a correction? Submit it to the hub.